Astrochemie, Kosmochemie, Interstellare Chemie

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Aktuelle Berichte

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Allgemeine Informationen und Grundlagen

Chemie auf dem Mars
Die Inhalte dieser Seite sind im Rahmen einer Schriftlichen Hausarbeit in der Didaktik der Chemie, Universität Bayreuth, zusammengetragen worden. Sie basieren auf einer Auswahl von Fragen, die Schüler hauptsächlich aus den USA an Experten von der NASA im Zeitraum von etwa 06/1997 - 03/1999 gestellt hatten.. Universität Bayreuth - [d]

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Vorlesungsskripten und Vorlesungsmaterialien

Kernumwandlungen
Die Entstehung der Elemente. Universität Bayreuth - [d]

Nukleosynthese
... in Sternen. Universität Tübingen - [d]

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Spezielle Teilinformationen

Jupiter
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Mars
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Merkur
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Neptun
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Pluto
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Saturn
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Sonne
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Uranus
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

Venus
Allgemeine und spezielle Informationen - [d]

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Daten und Datenbanken

129 reported interstellar and circumstellar molecules
Molecules are found in interstellar clouds of various sorts. National Radio Astronomy Observatory, USA - [e]

Astromoleküle
Liste der im Weltraum nachgewiesenen chemischen Verbindungen. The Astrochymist - [e]

Kinetic Database for Astrochemistry
KIDA is a database of kinetic data of interest for astrochemical (interstellar medium and planetary atmospheres) studies. In addition to the available referenced data, KIDA provides recommendations over a number of important reactions - [e]

Molecules in Space
Information on the detection of the respective molecules, including minor isotopic species or molecules in excited vibrational states as well as links to articles - [e]

SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System
... is a Digital Library portal for researchers in Astronomy and Physics, operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) under a NASA grant - [e]

UMIST Database for Astrochemistry
UDFA 06 - [e]

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Journale, Fachzeitschriften

Advances in Space Research
... is an open journal covering all areas of space research including: space studies of the Earth's surface, meteorology, climate, the Earth-Moon system, planets and small bodies of the solar system, upper atmospheres, ionospheres and magnetospheres of the Earth and planets including reference atmospheres, space plasmas in the solar system, astrophysics from space, materials sciences in space, life sciences as related to space, fundamental physics in space, space debris, space weather, earth observations of space phenomena, etc. Elsevier - [e]

Astrobiology
... is the leading peer-reviewed journal that explores the secrets of life's origin, evolution, distribution, and destiny in the universe. This multidisciplinary journal covers: astrophysics; astropaleontology, bioastronomy, cosmochemistry, ecogenomics, exobiology, extremophiles, geomicrobiology, gravitational biology, life detection technology, meteoritics, origins of life, planetary geoscience, planetary protection, prebiotic chemistry, space exploration technology, terraforming, and much more. Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. - [e]

Earth, Moon, and Planets
An International Journal of Solar System Science, publishes original contributions on subjects ranging from star and planet formation and the origin and evolution of the solar and extra-solar planetary systems, to asteroids, comets, meteoroids and near-Earth objects, including the terrestrial impact hazard and solar system - terrestrial relationships, and related topics. Springer - [e]

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
GCA. publishes research papers in a wide range of subjects in terrestrial geochemistry, meteoritics, and planetary geochemistry. Elsevier - [e]

International Journal of Astrobiology
Astrobiology combines the sciences of biology, chemistry, palaeontology, geology, atmospheric physics, planetary science, astrophysics and cosmology in the study of the origin, evolution and distribution of life in the universe and the future of life both on Earth and beyond. The International Journal of Astrobiology is the forum for practitioners in this exciting interdisciplinary field. Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. - [e]

Meteoritics and Planetary Science
The journal publishes research articles describing the latest results of new studies, invited reviews of major topics in planetary science, editorials on issues of current interest in the field. The Meteoritical Society, USA - [e]

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Newsarchiv

Chemischer Fingerabdruck eines Exoplaneten ermittelt
Erster direkter 'chemischer Fingerabdruck' eines Exoplaneten, der einen sonnenähnlichen Stern umkreist - [d]

Exolife: Alien-Molekülen auf der Spur
Eine neue, international vernetzte Forschungsplattform will den astronomischen Geozentrismus aufbrechen und die Suche nach Spuren von Leben im All um neue Parameter erweitern - [d]

Interstellare Chemie
Forscher finden zwei neue, hochkomplexe Moleküle im Weltraum. - [d]

Lithium-Problem der Sonne
Exoplaneten lösen Lithium-Rätsel der Sonnenchemie - [d]

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Institute und Foschungseinrichtungen

Köln
Cosmochemistry Project Group. DMG - [e]

Leiden Molecular Astrophysics and Astrobiology groups
... is composed of people working on various aspects of interstellar molecules (astrophysics, physics, chemistry). The group includes the Sackler Laboratory for Astrophysics and is closely linked with the Astrobiology project. - [e]

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Organisationen, Verbände

Meteoritical Society
... is a non-profit scholarly organization founded in 1933 to promote the study of extraterrestrial materials, including meteorites and space mission returned samples, and their history - [e]

Sonstige Hinweise:

Literatur- und Buchempfehlungen zum Thema Astrochemie:

Andrew Shaw

Astrochemistry. From Astronomy to Astrobiology.

The dynamic field of astrochemistry brings together ideas of physics, astrophysics, biology and chemistry to the study of molecules between stars, around stars and on planets. "Astrochemistry: from Astronomy to Astrobiology" provides a clear and concise introduction to this rapidly evolving multidisciplinary subject. Starting with the Molecular Universe, the text covers the formation of the elements, simple models of stars and their classification. It then moves on to draw on the theme of the Origins of Life to study interstellar chemistry, meteorite and comet chemistry as well as the chemistry of planets. Prebiotic chemistry and astrobiology are explored by examining the extremes of the biosphere on Earth, seeing how this may be applied to life in other solar systems. "Astrochemsitry" assumes a basic familiarity with principles of physical and organic chemistry but no prior knowledge of biology or astrophysics. This innovative text incorporates results from the latest research and ground and space missions, with key images enhanced by a colour plate section.

It includes latest research and results from ground and space missions colour plate section summary of concepts and calculations at the end of each chapter. This book will be an ideal text for an undergraduate course in Astrochemistry and an essential tool for postgraduates entering the field.

Wiley; 2006